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discussion paper

To reach the poor

"Local farming communities throughout the world face productivity constraints, environmental concerns, and diverse nutritional needs. Developing countries address these challenges in a number of ways.

discussion paper

Water allocation policies for the Dong Nai River Basin in Vietnam

Recent water sector reforms, increased scarcity and vulnerability of existing water resources, combined with declining public funding available for large-scale infrastructure investment in the sector have led to an increased awareness by the Gover

discussion paper

Linkages between poverty and land management in rural Uganda

This study investigates the impacts of rural poverty on farmers’ land management decisions, crop production and incomes, based upon analysis of data from the 1999/2000 Uganda National Household Survey.

discussion paper

Are horticultural exports a replicable success story?

Kenyan horticultural exports are often cited as a success story in African agriculture. Fruit and vegetable exports from Côte 'Ivoire have received less attention, but the export value is similar to that of Kenya.

discussion paper

Public spending in developing countries

The objective of this paper is to review trends in government expenditures in the developing world, to analyze the causes of change, and to develop an analytical framework for determining the differential impacts of various government expenditures

discussion paper

Demand for rainfall-index based insurance

In this paper, we derive estimates for willingness to pay for rainfall-index based insurance contracts. Surveys were undertaken in four regions in Morocco, representing different mean and variability of rainfall conditions.

discussion paper

Animal health and the role of communities

In many African countries, governments are re-thinking the role of the state in centrally providing certain goods and services.

discussion paper

Productivity and land enhancing technologies in Northern Ethiopia

The adoption of more efficient farming practices and technologies that enhance agricultural productivity and improve environmental sustainability is instrumental for achieving economic growth, food security and poverty alleviation in sub-Saharan A

discussion paper

Determinantes de estrategias comunitarias de subsistencia y el uso de prácticas conservacionistas de producción agricola en las zonas de ladera en Honduras

En este informe se discuten los principales resultados de los diagnósticos participativos realizados durante el período comprendido entre junio de 2001 y mayo de 2002 en 95 comunidades (aldeas) en las zonas rurales de ladera en Honduras.

discussion paper

Woodlot devolution in Northern Ethiopia

This paper explores the patterns and determinants of empowerment, income generation, and environmental sustainability under varying degrees of woodlot management in Tigray, Ethiopia.

discussion paper

The economics of generating and maintaining plant variety rights in China

Notwithstanding the ambiguous research and productivity promoting effects of plant variety protections (PVPs), even in developed countries, many developing countries have adopted PVPs in the past few years to comply with their Trade-Related Aspect

discussion paper

Alternative growth scenarios for Ugandan coffee to 2020

Coffee is the most important export crop in Uganda and an important source of income among smallholder farmers in large parts of the country.

discussion paper

National and international agricultural research and rural poverty

"The study attempts to measure the total benefits from rice varietal improvement research in China and India using variety adoption and performance data over the last two decades.

discussion paper

Maize in Eastern and Southern Africa

This synthesis revisits the “maize success story” in Sub-Saharan Africa, drawing selectively from an extensive published literature about maize seed technical change and related policies.