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discussion paper

Gobernabilidad de los Sistemas de Innovación en Bolivia

Los enfoques tradicionales sobre diseño de políticas de innovación y su gobernabilidad se enfocan a menudo de manera exclusiva en la provisión central de servicios, regulaciones, medidas fiscales y subsidios.

discussion paper

Determinants of smallholder commercialization of food crops

In this paper, we develop a theoretical farm household model of food crop production and marketing decisions, derive testable hypotheses concerning the determinants of these decisions, and test these hypotheses, using data on cereal production and

discussion paper

Genetically modified food and international trade

Genetically modified (GM) food crops have the potential to raise agricultural productivity in Asian countries, but they are also associated with the risk of market access losses in sensitive importing countries.
discussion paper

Impact of contract farming on income

Contract farming is seen by proponents as a way to raise small-farm income by delivering technology and market information to small farmers, incorporating them into remunerative new markets.

discussion paper

Income growth and gender bias in childhood mortality in developing countries

With poverty studies having shifted their focus from household poverty to individual poverty, a number of studies have started to examine intrahousehold resource allocation, especially gender bias within the household as potential causes of povert

discussion paper

Benefit-cost analysis of Uganda’s clonal coffee replanting program

The Ugandan coffee industry is facing some serious challenges, including low international prices in the international coffee market, aging coffee trees and declining productivity, and, more recently, the appearance of coffee-wilt disease, which h

discussion paper

Diversification in Indian agriculture towards high-value crops

Agricultural diversification towards high-value crops can potentially increase farm incomes, especially in a country like India where demand for high-value food products has been increasing more quickly than that for staple crops.

discussion paper

Assessing the impact of the National Agricultural Advisory Services (NAADS) in the Uganda rural livelihoods

The National Agricultural Advisory Services (NAADS) program of Uganda is an innovative public-private extension service delivery approach, with the goal of increasing market oriented agricultural production by empowering farmers to demand and control
discussion paper

Innovation systems governance in Bolivia

Traditional approaches to innovation systems policymaking and governance often focus exclusively on the central provision of services, regulations, fiscal measures, and subsidies.

discussion paper

Measuring and accounting for community capabilities in Kordofan, Sudan

Parallel to the growing attention being devoted to the relationship between empowerment and development, an increasing number of tools are being developed to measure empowerment and determine the link between these two phenomena.

discussion paper

The human right to food as a U.S. nutrition concern, 1976-2006

For 30 years, U.S. food and nutrition scientists and policymakers concerned with food and nutrition have explored the possibility of making the human right to food (HRF) the moral and legal cornerstone of U.S.

discussion paper

How to make agricultural extension demand-driven?

Many countries have recognized the need to revive agricultural advisory or extension services (the terms are used interchangeably here) as a means of using agriculture as an engine of pro-poor growth; reaching marginalized, poor, and female farmer