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"This paper examines the effects of early childhood nutrition on schooling inputs and outcomes to assess the dynamic nature of human capital production, using panel data from South Africa.
The objective of measuring poverty is usually to make comparisons over time or between two or more groups. Common statistical inference methods are used to determine whether an apparent difference in measured poverty is statistically significant.
Poverty mapping applies models of household welfare developed from detailed household consumption and expenditure surveys to the extensive but less detailed data from national censuses.
Estimating utility-consistent poverty lines
"The “Cost of Basic Needs” (CBN) approach to drawing consumption-based poverty lines is widely applied and lays credible claim to being the best practice for estimating poverty measures.
Has economic growth in Mozambique been pro-poor?
"Using 1996–97 and 2002–03 nationally representative household surveys, we examine the extent to which growth in Mozambique has been pro-poor.
Why the poor in rural Malawi are where they are
"We examine the spatial determinants of the prevalence of poverty for small spatially defined populations in rural Malawi. Poverty prevalence was estimated using a small-area poverty estimation technique.
Poverty, inequality, and geographic targeting
Typical living standards surveys can provide a wealth of information about welfare levels, poverty, and other household and individual characteristics.
Community, inequality, and local public goods
"To examine how local income distribution affects both a community’s ability to pay for schooling and the quality of that schooling, this research merges household and school census data from South Africa. Empirical results are twofold.
"This paper discusses enabling and constraining factors related to the scaling-up of the Scaling Up HIV/AIDS Interventions Through Expanded Partnerships (STEPs) initiative, supported by Save the Children U.S.A.
Poverty in Malawi, 1998
"This paper presents the poverty analysis of the 1997 98 Malawi Integrated Household Survey.
Community empowerment and scaling-up in urban areas
CARE began PROSPECT (Program of Support for Poverty Elimination and Community Transformation) in 1998. PROSPECT aims to reduce poverty in peri-urban areas of Lusaka.
Race, equity, and public schools in post-apartheid South Africa
"This paper examines dynamic changes in educational quality and equity differences in the public school system between Black and other racial groups in post-apartheid South Africa, using the ratio of learners to educators in each school, avai
Public spending and poverty in Mozambique
Poverty reduction strategies often highlight public spending to improve health and education, focusing on investments in human capital among poorer members of society.
Child labor and school decisions in urban and rural areas
"Child labor is widespread in developing countries, but its causes are debatable.
Long-term consequences of early childhood malnutrition
Assessing the impact of high-yielding varieties of maize in resettlement areas of Zimbabwe
This study is part of a larger effort to explore the impact of agricultural research on poverty reduction.
Income diversification in Zimbabwe
"The paper examines, taking into account the urban-rural divides, the changes and welfare implications of income diversification in Zimbabwe following macroeconomic policy changes and droughts of the early 1990s.
Can South Africa afford to become Africa's first welfare state?
"This paper assesses the economy-wide impact of implementing and financing a universal or basic income grant (BIG) in South Africa.
Health care demand in rural Mozambique
Despite rapid economic growth in recent years, Mozambique remains a very poor country. Expenditure-based poverty measures are reflected in widespread food insecurity and poor health status.