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discussion paper

Transaction costs and agricultural productivity

This paper examines the mechanisms that transmit isolation into poverty in Madagascar using household survey data combined with a census of administrative communes.

discussion paper

Innovations in irrigation financing

"Financing for water projects, especially for irrigation, has been moving towards collapse in recent years due to declining donor and government funding.

discussion paper

Livestock intensification and smallholders

"This essay describes the views of Philippines livestock sector stakeholders concerning the events and issues associated with the rapid rise in hog and poultry production, based on rapid reconnaissance interviews and gray literature from stud

discussion paper

Rice price stabilization in Bangladesh

To meet its overall objective of ensuring food security for all households, the Government of Bangladesh undertakes several activities: it intervenes in markets to stabilize prices, targets food distribution to poor households and provides emergen

discussion paper

Fish as food

"This paper reports results of incorporating fish into IMPACT, a global model of food supply and demand that estimates market-clearing prices to 2020 for 32 commodities in 36 regions.

discussion paper

Bumper crops, producer incentives and persistent poverty

Food aid has played a useful role in Government of Bangladesh efforts to increase food security in the last three decades, adding to foodgrain availability, supplying wheat for targeted distribution to poor households, and helping to finance devel

discussion paper

Dynamics of agricultural wage and rice price in Bangladesh

Like many other Asian countries, the causal relationship between agricultural productivity and the incidence of rural poverty has been a widely debated subject in Bangladesh.

discussion paper

Rice trade liberalization and poverty

Rice is the lifeline of almost 70% of the world’s poor residing in Asia, where more than 90% of world rice production and consumption takes place. Rice trade liberalization therefore has tremendous implications for poverty.

discussion paper

Micro-lending for small farmers in Bangladesh

It has been long hypothesized that lack of access to credit is the main reason why, despite higher profitability of High Yielding Varieties (HYVs), farmers in developing countries continue to allocate a portion of their land to traditional crop varie
discussion paper

Impact of global cotton markets on rural poverty in Benin

World cotton prices have fallen by about 40 percent over the last two years, focusing attention on the effect of subsidies for cotton growers in depressing prices.

discussion paper

Poverty mapping with aggregate census data

Spatially disaggregated maps of the incidence of poverty can be constructed by combining household survey data and census data.

discussion paper

Comparative advantage in Bangladesh crop production

"This study uses data from 1996/97 through 1998/99 to examine the relative efficiency of production of crops in Bangladesh and their comparative advantage in international trade as measured by net economic profitability (the profitability usi

discussion paper

Globalization and the smallholders

A major question that has surfaced in the changing context of world agriculture is whether the smallholders would ride the wave of globalization or be swept away.
discussion paper

The new institutional economics

This paper summarizes the potential contributions of the new institutional economics to agricultural policy research, with particular emphasis on developing countries.