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discussion paper

Nutrition mapping in Tanzania

""For effective decisionmaking, policymakers and program managers often need detailed information about the welfare of the population, including knowledge about which specific areas are most affected by poverty and undernutrition.

discussion paper

Estimating utility-consistent poverty lines

"The “Cost of Basic Needs” (CBN) approach to drawing consumption-based poverty lines is widely applied and lays credible claim to being the best practice for estimating poverty measures.

discussion paper

Market institutions

"This paper examines how market institutions can affect links between urban and rural areas with specific emphasis on goods market integration in the national context.Traditionally, development researchers and practitioners have focused either on

discussion paper

Has economic growth in Mozambique been pro-poor?

"Using 1996–97 and 2002–03 nationally representative household surveys, we examine the extent to which growth in Mozambique has been pro-poor.

discussion paper

Why the poor in rural Malawi are where they are

"We examine the spatial determinants of the prevalence of poverty for small spatially defined populations in rural Malawi. Poverty prevalence was estimated using a small-area poverty estimation technique.

discussion paper

Poverty, inequality, and geographic targeting

Typical living standards surveys can provide a wealth of information about welfare levels, poverty, and other household and individual characteristics.

discussion paper

Livelihoods, growth, and links to market towns in 15 Ethiopian villages

"This paper uses longitudinal data from 15 villages in rural Ethiopia to explore the nature and consequences of these links. It addresses the following questions: (1) What are the links between rural households and local urban centers?

discussion paper

Poverty in Malawi, 1998

"This paper presents the poverty analysis of the 1997 98 Malawi Integrated Household Survey.

discussion paper

Scaling up community-driven development

"While many community-driven development (CDD) initiatives may be successful, their impact is often limited by their small scale.

discussion paper

Community empowerment and scaling-up in urban areas

CARE began PROSPECT (Program of Support for Poverty Elimination and Community Transformation) in 1998. PROSPECT aims to reduce poverty in peri-urban areas of Lusaka.

discussion paper

Why is child malnutrition lower in urban than rural areas?

"While ample evidence documents that urban children generally have better nutritional status than their rural counterparts, recent research suggests that urban malnutrition is on the rise.

discussion paper

Are wealth transfers biased against girls?

"This study attempts to analyze changing patterns of land transfers and schooling investments by gender over three generations in customary land areas of Ghana's Western Region.

discussion paper

Assets at marriage in rural Ethiopia

"This paper contributes to the economic analysis of marriage and the family by examining and analyzing the relative importance of potential determinants of assets brought to marriages in rural Ethiopia.

discussion paper

Race, equity, and public schools in post-apartheid South Africa

"This paper examines dynamic changes in educational quality and equity differences in the public school system between Black and other racial groups in post-apartheid South Africa, using the ratio of learners to educators in each school, avai

discussion paper

Public spending and poverty in Mozambique

Poverty reduction strategies often highlight public spending to improve health and education, focusing on investments in human capital among poorer members of society.

discussion paper

HIV/AIDS, food security and rural livelihoods

There is hardly need these days to repeat that HIV/AIDS is devastating African societies and economies, threatening the hard-won human development gains of the past several decades.

discussion paper

Progress in developing an infant and child feeding index

Feeding practices are an important determinant of the nutritional status of infants and children. It is therefore useful to measure and describe infant and child feeding practices in a number of contexts.